Miraflores / Gamboa
It is time to leave the capital to reach "Colon" where we must drop off the camper.
Our route follows the iconic canal and its locks.
“You don’t know Panama if you haven’t visited the canal,” Panamanians say with pride.
Watching the gigantic ships transit through the jungle along narrow waterways, then crossing the locks, is rightly an unforgettable sight.
The canal was one of the greatest and most incredible engineering feats in history. The ships no longer have to go around the continent but can cut straight through the 77 km long canal, thus allowing a huge saving of time and money.
The French were the first to attempt to build a canal in 1880, but their efforts failed. During this construction, more than 20,000 workers died of diseases such as yellow fever and malaria, and the project was abandoned. Between 1904 and 1914, the Panama Canal was completed by the Americans, who then ensured that the new waterway was under American control. Panama did not become the official owner of the canal until noon on December 31, 1999.
To pass from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, ships must fill a height difference of 26 metres. The ships pass through three locks: Miraflores, Pedro Miguel and Gatún. An ingenious system lowers the ships using gravity. The journey through the Panama Canal takes about 8 to 10 hours in total and more than 14,000 ships a year make this crossing. They pay an exorbitant toll, but it is still much cheaper than going around South America.
Among the three locks in the canal area, the one in Miraflores has an overhang and offers an unobstructed view of the current operations.
We are witnessing the fabulous spectacle of a "RORO" using the lock.
Then we go up the canal to "Gamboa" where we spend the afternoon admiring the broom of the boats on the canal.